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Research Article | Open Access

Dispersive optical soliton solutions with the concatenation model incorporating quintic order dispersion using three distinct schemes

Elsayed M. E. Zayed1Mona El-Shater1Khaled A. E. Alurrfi2Ahmed H. Arnous3Nehad Ali Shah4( )Jae Dong Chung4
Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Elmergib University, Khoms, Libya
Department of Engineering Mathematics and Physics, Higher Institute of Engineering, El Shorouk Academy, 11837, Cairo, Egypt
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea
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Abstract

This paper addresses the new concatenation model incorporating quintic-order dispersion, incorporating four well-known nonlinear models. The concatenated models are the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, the Hirota equation, the Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel equation, and the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with quintic-order dispersion. The model itself is innovative and serves as an encouragement for investigating and analyzing the extracted optical solitons. These models play a crucial role in nonlinear optics, especially in studying optical fibers. Three integration algorithms are implemented to investigate the optical solitons with the governing model. These techniques are the Weierstrass-type projective Riccati equation expansion method, the addendum to Kudryashov's method, and the new mapping method. The solutions obtained include various solitons, such as bright, dark, and straddled solitons. Additionally, the paper reports hyperbolic solutions and Weierstrass-type doubly periodic solutions. These solutions are novel and have never been reported before. Visual depictions of some selected solitons illustrate these solutions' dynamic behavior and wave structure.

CLC number: 35C08, 35M86, 60H30

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 8961-8980

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Cite this article:
Zayed EME, El-Shater M, Alurrfi KAE, et al. Dispersive optical soliton solutions with the concatenation model incorporating quintic order dispersion using three distinct schemes. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(4): 8961-8980. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024437

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Received: 24 November 2023
Revised: 24 January 2024
Accepted: 01 February 2024
Published: 15 April 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)