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Research Article | Open Access

The invariance of the peak point(s) in a non-symmetrical graph via CETD matrix under varying α-levels

Hanyin Zhang1Babatunde Oluwaseun Onasanya2( )Aishat Omobolanle Ilesanmi2Yuming Feng3( )Dongfang Yan3
Olin School of Business, Washington University in St Louis, St. Louis, USA
Department of Mathematics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200284, Nigeria
Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Control, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, Chongqing 404100, China
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Abstract

Events or attributes occur at different ages or times but, in some circumstances, for effective planning and policy formulation, the peak point, where the events or attributes has its peak value, is of interest. Usually, the graphs depicting peak values are not symmetrical. In determining the peak point(s) of events that occur over time, a set of αs of α-levels, chosen from an antisymmetric interval (0,1], was used on an ATD matrix. This was done to obtain an RTD matrix which was then aggregated to obtain a CETD matrix. Most authors chose α without any condition. The problem associated with this was that two different sets of α may not necessarily produce the same peak point for the same data set. In this study, the condition to guarantee that the row which had the highest sum (the peak value) in a CETD matrix was invariant, regardless of the set of α-levels, was established. To establish the authenticity of this method, there were experiments conducted and numerical examples were given in this paper.

CLC number: 15B15, 90C70, 28E10

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 29587-29607

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Cite this article:
Zhang H, Onasanya BO, Ilesanmi AO, et al. The invariance of the peak point(s) in a non-symmetrical graph via CETD matrix under varying α-levels. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(10): 29587-29607. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20241433

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Received: 07 August 2024
Revised: 26 September 2024
Accepted: 06 October 2024
Published: 15 October 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)