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Research Article | Open Access

The expansivity and sensitivity of the set-valued discrete dynamical systems

Jie Zhou1,2Tianxiu Lu1( )Jiazheng Zhao1
College of Mathematics and Statistics, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, China
South Sichuan Applied Mathematics Research Center, Zigong 643000, China
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Abstract

Let (X,d) be a metric space and H(X) represent all non-empty, compact subsets of X. The expansivity of the multivalued map sequence f¯1,:H(X)H(X), including expansivity, positive 0-expansivity, were investigated. Also, stronger forms of sensitivities, such as multi-sensitivity and syndetical sensitivity, were explored. This research demonstrated that some chaotic properties can be mutually derived between (f1,,X) and (f¯1,,H(X)), showing fundamental similarities between these systems. Conversely, the inability to derive other properties underlined essential differences between them. These insights are crucial for simplifying theoretical models and enhancing independent research. Lastly, the relationship between expansivity and sensitivity was discussed and the concept of topological conjugacy to the system (f¯1,,H(X)) was extended.

CLC number: 37D45, 37B40, 54H20

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 24089-24108

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Cite this article:
Zhou J, Lu T, Zhao J. The expansivity and sensitivity of the set-valued discrete dynamical systems. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(9): 24089-24108. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20241171

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Received: 18 June 2024
Revised: 29 July 2024
Accepted: 05 August 2024
Published: 15 September 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)