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Research Article | Open Access

Modified nonmonotonic projection Barzilai-Borwein gradient method for nonnegative matrix factorization

Xiaoping Xu1Jinxuan Liu1Wenbo Li1( )Yuhan Xu2Fuxiao Li1
School of Sciences, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
School of Electrical and Control Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
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Abstract

In this paper, an active set recognition technique is suggested, and then a modified nonmonotonic line search rule is presented to enhance the efficiency of the nonmonotonic line search rule, in which we introduce a new parameter formula to attempt to control the nonmonotonic degree of the line search, and thus improve the chance of discovering the global minimum. By using a modified linear search and an active set recognition technique, a global convergence gradient solution for nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) based on an alternating nonnegative least squares framework is proposed. We used a Barzilai-Borwein step size and greater step-size tactics to speed up the convergence. Finally, a large number of numerical experiments were carried out on synthetic and image datasets, and the results showed that our presented method was effective in calculating the speed and solution quality.

CLC number: 15A23, 65F30

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 22067-22090

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Cite this article:
Xu X, Liu J, Li W, et al. Modified nonmonotonic projection Barzilai-Borwein gradient method for nonnegative matrix factorization. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(8): 22067-22090. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20241073

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Received: 24 November 2023
Revised: 09 April 2024
Accepted: 23 April 2024
Published: 15 August 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)