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Research Article | Open Access

Deep intelligent predictive model for the identification of diabetes

Salman khan1Muhammad Naeem2( )Muhammad Qiyas3
Department of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics Deanship of Applied Sciences Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus, Pakistan
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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a severe, chronic disease that occurs when blood glucose levels rise above certain limits. Many complications arise if diabetes remains untreated and unidentified. Early prediction of diabetes is the most high-quality way to forestall and manipulate diabetes and its complications. With the rising incidence of diabetes, machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been increasingly used to predict diabetes and its complications due to their capacity to care for massive and complicated facts sets. This research aims to develop an intelligent computational model that can accurately predict the probability of diabetes in patients at an early stage. The proposed predictor employs hybrid pseudo-K-tuple nucleotide composition (PseKNC) for sequence formulation, an unsupervised principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm for discriminant feature selection, and a deep neural network (DNN) as a classifier. The experimental results show that the proposed technique can perform better on benchmark datasets. Furthermore, overall assessment performance compared to existing predictors indicated that our predictor outperformed the cutting-edge predictors using 10-fold cross validation. It is anticipated that the proposed model could be a beneficial tool for diabetes diagnosis and precision medicine.

CLC number: 68T05, 68T45, 97Rxx

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 16446-16462

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Cite this article:
khan S, Naeem M, Qiyas M. Deep intelligent predictive model for the identification of diabetes. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(7): 16446-16462. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2023840

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Received: 15 December 2022
Revised: 10 April 2023
Accepted: 20 April 2023
Published: 15 July 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)