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Research Article | Open Access

The C3 parametric eighth-degree interpolation spline function

Jin Xie1( )Xiaoyan Liu3Lei Zhu2Yuqing Ma1Ke Zhang1
School of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data, Hefei University, Hefei, 230601, China
School of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei, 230601, China
Department of Mathematics, University of La Verne, CA, 91750, USA
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Abstract

The C3 parametric interpolation spline function is presented this paper, which has the similar properties of the classical cubic Hermite interpolation spline with additional flexibility and high approximation rates. Moreover, a group of eighth-degree bases with three parameters is constructed. Then, the interpolation spline function is defined based on the proposed basis functions. And the interpolation error and the technique for determining the optimal interpolation are also given. The results show that when the interpolation conditions remain unchanged, the proposed interpolation spline functions retain C3 continuity, and the shape of the curve can be controlled by the parameters. When the optimal values of parameters are chosen, the interpolation spline function can achieve higher approximation rates.

CLC number: 65D07

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 14623-14632

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Cite this article:
Xie J, Liu X, Zhu L, et al. The C3 parametric eighth-degree interpolation spline function. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(6): 14623-14632. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2023748

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Received: 26 December 2022
Revised: 17 February 2023
Accepted: 16 March 2023
Published: 15 June 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)