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Research Article | Open Access

Discrete Erlang-2 distribution and its application to leukemia and COVID-19

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt
Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, KSA
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Abstract

Via the survival discretization method, this research revealed a novel discrete one-parameter distribution known as the discrete Erlang-2 distribution (DE2). The new distribution has numerous surprising improvements over many conventional discrete distributions, particularly when analyzing excessively dispersed count data. Moments and moments-generating functions, a few descriptive measures (central tendency and dispersion), monotonicity of the probability mass function, and the hazard rate function are just a few of the statistical aspects of the postulated distribution that have been developed. The single parameter of the DE2 distribution was estimated via the maximum likelihood technique. Real-world datasets, leukemia and COVID-19, were applied to analyze the effectiveness of the recommended distribution.

CLC number: 37M15, 30G25, 44A55

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 10266-10282

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Cite this article:
Mosilhy MA. Discrete Erlang-2 distribution and its application to leukemia and COVID-19. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(5): 10266-10282. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2023520

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Received: 21 October 2022
Revised: 15 February 2023
Accepted: 20 February 2023
Published: 15 May 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)