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Research Article | Open Access

Stability, bifurcation, and chaos control in a discrete predator-prey model with strong Allee effect

Ali Al Khabyah1Rizwan Ahmed2( )Muhammad Saeed Akram3Shehraz Akhtar4
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, New Campus, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, Air University Multan Campus, Multan, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Rahim Yar Khan Campus, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
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Abstract

This work considers a discrete-time predator-prey system with a strong Allee effect. The existence and topological classification of the system's possible fixed points are investigated. Furthermore, the existence and direction of period-doubling and Neimark-Sacker bifurcations are explored at the interior fixed point using bifurcation theory and the center manifold theorem. A hybrid control method is used for controlling chaos and bifurcations. Some numerical examples are presented to verify our theoretical findings. Numerical simulations reveal that the discrete model has complex dynamics. Moreover, it is shown that the system with the Allee effect requires a much longer time to reach its interior fixed point.

CLC number: 39A28, 39A30

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 8060-8081

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Cite this article:
Al Khabyah A, Ahmed R, Akram MS, et al. Stability, bifurcation, and chaos control in a discrete predator-prey model with strong Allee effect. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(4): 8060-8081. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2023408

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Received: 19 October 2022
Revised: 11 January 2023
Accepted: 16 January 2023
Published: 15 April 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)