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Research Article | Open Access

Numerical approximations of stochastic Gray-Scott model with two novel schemes

Xiaoming Wang1Muhammad W. Yasin2,3Nauman Ahmed3Muhammad Rafiq4,5Muhammad Abbas6( )
School of Mathematics & Computer Science, Shangrao Normal University, 344001 Shangrao, China
Department of Mathematics, University of Narowal, Narowal, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science & Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, Mathematics Research Center, Near East University, Near East Boulevard, 99138 Nicosia/Mersin, Turkey
Department of Mathematics, University of Sargodha, 40100 Sargodha, Pakistan
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Abstract

This article deals with coupled nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations. It is a reaction-diffusion system, known as the stochastic Gray-Scott model. The numerical approximation of the stochastic Gray-Scott model is discussed with the proposed stochastic forward Euler (SFE) scheme and the proposed stochastic non-standard finite difference (NSFD) scheme. Both schemes are consistent with the given system of equations. The linear stability analysis is discussed. The proposed SFE scheme is conditionally stable and the proposed stochastic NSFD is unconditionally stable. The convergence of the schemes is also discussed in the mean square sense. The simulations of the numerical solution have been obtained by using the MATLAB package for the various values of the parameters. The effects of randomness are discussed. Regarding the graphical behavior of the stochastic Gray-Scott model, self-replicating behavior is observed.

CLC number: 35R60, 62L20

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 5124-5147

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Cite this article:
Wang X, Yasin MW, Ahmed N, et al. Numerical approximations of stochastic Gray-Scott model with two novel schemes. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(3): 5124-5147. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2023257

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Received: 20 August 2022
Revised: 16 October 2022
Accepted: 20 October 2022
Published: 15 March 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)