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Research Article | Open Access

Discrete Leslie's model with bifurcations and control

A. Q. Khan1( )Ibraheem M. Alsulami2
Department of Mathematics, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad 13100, Pakistan
Department of Mathematical Science, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

We explored a local stability analysis at fixed points, bifurcations, and a control in a discrete Leslie's prey-predator model in the interior of R + 2 . More specially, it is examined that for all parameters, Leslie's model has boundary and interior equilibria, and the local stability is studied by the linear stability theory at equilibrium. Additionally, the model does not undergo a flip bifurcation at the boundary fixed point, though a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation exists at the interior fixed point, and no other bifurcation exists at this point. Furthermore, the Neimark-Sacker bifurcation is controlled by a hybrid control strategy. Finally, numerical simulations that validate the obtained results are given.

CLC number: 70K50, 92D25, 39A10

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 22483-22506

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Cite this article:
Khan AQ, Alsulami IM. Discrete Leslie's model with bifurcations and control. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(10): 22483-22506. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231146

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Received: 02 May 2023
Revised: 24 June 2023
Accepted: 29 June 2023
Published: 15 October 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)