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Research Article | Open Access

The non-linear Schrödinger equation associated with the soliton surfaces in Minkowski 3-space

Ayman Elsharkawy1( )Clemente Cesarano2( )Abdelrhman Tawfiq3Abdul Aziz Ismail1,4
Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, 31511 Tanta, Egypt
Section of Mathematics, International Telematic University Uninettuno, 001186 Roma, Italy
Mathematics Department, Faculty of Education, Ain-Shams University, 11566 Cairo, Egypt
Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Islamic Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, 5555 Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Email: aiismail@uqu.edu.sa
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Abstract

The quasi frame is more efficient than the Frenet frame in investigating surfaces, and it is regarded a generalization frame of both the Frenet and Bishop frames. The geometry of quasi-Hasimoto surfaces in Minkowski 3-space E 1 3 is investigated in this paper. For the three situations of non-lightlike curves, the geometric features of the quasi-Hasimoto surfaces in E 1 3 are examined and the Gaussian and mean curvatures for each case are determined. The quasi-Hasimoto surfaces in E 1 3 must satisfy a necessary and sufficient condition to be developable surfaces. As a result, the parameter curves of quasi-Hasimoto surfaces in E 1 3 is described. Thus, the s-parameter and t-parameter curves of quasi-Hasimoto surfaces in E 1 3 are said to be geodesics, asymptotic, and curvature lines under necessary and sufficient circumstances are proved. Finally, quasi curves and associated quasi-Hasimoto surface correspondences are discussed.

CLC number: 35Q51, 51B20, 53A35, 76B47

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 17879-17893

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Cite this article:
Elsharkawy A, Cesarano C, Tawfiq A, et al. The non-linear Schrödinger equation associated with the soliton surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(10): 17879-17893. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022985

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Received: 25 May 2022
Revised: 29 June 2022
Accepted: 07 July 2022
Published: 15 October 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)