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Research Article | Open Access

On differential analysis of spacelike flows on normal congruence of surfaces

Melek Erdoğdu1( )Ayșe Yavuz2
Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, Turkey
Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, Turkey
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Abstract

The present paper examines the differential analysis of flows on normal congruence of spacelike curves with spacelike normal vector in terms of anholonomic coordinates in three dimensional Lorentzian space. Eight parameters, which are related by three partial differential equations, are discussed. Then, it is seen that the curl of tangent vector field does not include any component with principal normal direction. Thus there exists a surface which contains both s l i n e s and b l i n e s . Also, we examine a normal congruence of surfaces containing the s l i n e s and b l i n e s. By compatibility conditions, Gauss-Mainardi-Codazzi equations are obtained for this normal congruence of surface. Intrinsic geometric properties of this normal congruence of surfaces are given.

CLC number: 53A35, 53A04, 53Z05

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 13664-13680

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Cite this article:
Erdoğdu M, Yavuz A. On differential analysis of spacelike flows on normal congruence of surfaces. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(8): 13664-13680. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022753

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Received: 18 January 2022
Revised: 13 May 2022
Accepted: 16 May 2022
Published: 15 August 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)