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Research Article | Open Access

An effective approach based on Hybrid B-spline to solve Riesz space fractional partial differential equations

M. S. Hashmi1Rabia Shikrani1Farwa Nawaz1Ghulam Mustafa2Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar3( )Velusamy Vijayakumar4
Department of Mathematics, The Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Wadi Aldawaser, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore-632014, Tamilnadu, India
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Abstract

B-spline is extensively used for the solution of many physical models appearing in the fields of plasma physics, fluid mechanics, atmosphere-ocean dynamics and many other disciplines. In this article, Riesz space fractional PDEs (RSF-PDEs) in two forms are solved by using hybrid B-spline collocation method (HBCM). In the given methodology, RSF-PDEs are discretized into the system of algebraic linear equations by using hybrid B-spline basis function. The resultant system is solved by a numerical technique. The Von Neumann stability analysis method is used for analyzing the stability of proposed method. Numerical experiments are conducted to illustrate the accuracy of proposed method, by representing the results graphically and numerically for different values of fractional parameters.

CLC number: 35R11, 41A15

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 10344-10363

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Cite this article:
Hashmi MS, Shikrani R, Nawaz F, et al. An effective approach based on Hybrid B-spline to solve Riesz space fractional partial differential equations. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(6): 10344-10363. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022576

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Received: 05 November 2021
Revised: 05 November 2021
Accepted: 20 February 2022
Published: 15 June 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)