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Research Article | Open Access

Numerical solution of stochastic and fractional competition model in Caputo derivative using Newton method

Meihua Huang1Pongsakorn Sunthrayuth2( )Amjad Ali Pasha3Muhammad Altaf Khan4
School of Marxism Studies (Department of Public Education), Nantong Open University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT), Thanyaburi, Pathumthani, 12110, Thailand
Aerospace Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Institute for Groundwater Studies, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of the Free State, South Africa
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Abstract

Many useful numerical algorithms of the numerical solution are proposed due to the increasing interest of the researchers in fractional calculus. A new discretization of the competition model for the real statistical data of banking finance for the years 2004–2014 is presented. We use a novel numerical method that is more reliable and accurate which is introduced recently for the solution of ordinary differential equations numerically. We apply this approach to solve our model for the case of Caputo derivative. We apply the Caputo derivative on the competition system and obtain its numerical results. For the numerical solution of the competition model, we use the Newton polynomial approach and present in detail a novel numerical procedure. We utilize the numerical procedure and present various numerical results in the form of graphics. A comparison of the present method versus the predictor corrector method is presented, which shows the same solution behavior to the Newton Polynomial approach. We also suggest that the real data versus model provide good fitting for both the data for the fractional-order parameter value ρ = 0.7. Some more values of ρ are used to obtain graphical results. We also check the model in the stochastic version and show the model behaves well when fitting to the data.

CLC number: 34A08, 37N30

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 8933-8952

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Cite this article:
Huang M, Sunthrayuth P, Pasha AA, et al. Numerical solution of stochastic and fractional competition model in Caputo derivative using Newton method. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(5): 8933-8952. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022498

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Received: 06 January 2022
Revised: 18 February 2022
Accepted: 27 February 2022
Published: 15 May 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)