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Research Article | Open Access

Computing vertex resolvability of benzenoid tripod structure

Maryam Salem Alatawi1Ali Ahmad2( )Ali N. A. Koam3Sadia Husain2Muhammad Azeem4
Department of Mathematics Faculty of Sciences, University of Tabuk 71491 Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
College of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, New Campus, Jazan 2097, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, Riphah Institute of Computing and Applied Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore, Pakistan
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Abstract

In this paper, we determine the exact metric and fault-tolerant metric dimension of the benzenoid tripod structure. We also computed the generalized version of this parameter and proved that all the parameters are constant. Resolving set L is an ordered subset of nodes of a graph C , in which each vertex of C is distinctively determined by its distance vector to the nodes in L . The cardinality of a minimum resolving set is called the metric dimension of C . A resolving set L f of C is fault-tolerant if L f b is also a resolving set, for every b in L f . Resolving set allows to obtain a unique representation for chemical structures. In particular, they were used in pharmaceutical research for discovering patterns common to a variety of drugs. The above definitions are based on the hypothesis of chemical graph theory and it is a customary depiction of chemical compounds in form of graph structures, where the node and edge represents the atom and bond types, respectively.

CLC number: 05C12, 05C09, 05C92

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 6971-6983

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Cite this article:
Alatawi MS, Ahmad A, Koam ANA, et al. Computing vertex resolvability of benzenoid tripod structure. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(4): 6971-6983. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022387

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Received: 15 September 2021
Revised: 22 January 2022
Accepted: 25 January 2022
Published: 15 April 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)