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Research Article | Open Access

Numerical solutions of space-fractional diffusion equations via the exponential decay kernel

Manal AlqhtaniKhaled M. Saad( )
Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Arts, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

The main object of this paper is to investigate the spectral collocation method for three new models of space fractional Fisher equations based on the exponential decay kernel, for which properties of Chebyshev polynomials are utilized to reduce these models to a set of differential equations. We then numerically solve these differential equations using finite differences, with the resulting algebraic equations solved using Newton 's method. The accuracy of the numerical solution is verified by computing the residual error function. Additionally, the numerical results are compared with other results obtained using the power law kernel and the Mittag-Leffler kernel. The advantage of the present work stems from the use of spectral methods, which have high accuracy and exponential convergence for problems with smooth solutions. The numerical solutions based on Chebyshev polynomials are in remarkably good agreement with numerical solutions obtained using the power law and the Mittag-Leffler kernels. Mathematica was used to obtain the numerical solutions.

CLC number: 41A50, 65L12, 65N12, 65N35

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 6535-6549

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Cite this article:
Alqhtani M, Saad KM. Numerical solutions of space-fractional diffusion equations via the exponential decay kernel. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(4): 6535-6549. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022364

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Received: 04 November 2021
Revised: 15 December 2021
Accepted: 04 January 2022
Published: 15 April 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)