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Research Article | Open Access

Analysis of the Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation in a retarded oscillator with negative damping and double delay

Sahabuddin Sarwardi1Sajjad Hossain1Mohammad Sajid2( )Ahmed S. Almohaimeed3
Department of Mathematics & Statistics, Aliah University, IIA/27, New Town, Kolkata-700160, India
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraydah-51452, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah-51452, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

Here we will investigate a retarded damped oscillator with double delays. We looked at the combined effect of retarded delay and feedback delay and found that the retarded delay plays a significant role in controlling the oscillation of the proposed system. Only the negative damping situation is considered in this research. At first, we will find conditions for which the origin of the proposed system becomes a Bogdanov-Takens (B-T) singularity. Also, we extract the second and the third-order normal forms of the Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation by using center manifold theory. At the end, an extensive numerical simulations have been presented to satisfy the theoretical results.

CLC number: 34C15, 34K11, 34K18

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 19770-19793

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Cite this article:
Sarwardi S, Hossain S, Sajid M, et al. Analysis of the Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation in a retarded oscillator with negative damping and double delay. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(11): 19770-19793. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20221084

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Received: 16 May 2022
Revised: 29 August 2022
Accepted: 31 August 2022
Published: 15 November 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)