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Research Article | Open Access

Periodic traveling wave, bright and dark soliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional complex modified Korteweg-de Vries system of equations by using three different methods

Gaukhar Shaikhova1( )Bayan Kutum2Ratbay Myrzakulov3
Department of General and Theoretical Physics, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 010008, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Department of Engineering Thermophysics, E.A. Buketov Karaganda State University, 100024, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Ratbay Myrzakulov Eurasian International Center for Theoretical Physics, 010008, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
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Abstract

In this paper, the (2+1)-dimensional complex modified Korteweg-de Vries (cmKdV) equations are studied using the sine-cosine method, the tanh-coth method, and the Kudryashov method. As a result, analytical solutions in the form of dark solitons, bright solitons, and periodic wave solutions are obtained. Finally, the dynamic behavior of the solutions is illustrated by choosing the appropriate parameters using 2D and 3D plots. The obtained results show that the proposed methods are straightforward and powerful and can provide more forms of traveling wave solutions, which are expected to be useful for the study of the theory of traveling waves in physics.

CLC number: 35C08, 34A25, 35C07, 35Q51

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 18948-18970

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Cite this article:
Shaikhova G, Kutum B, Myrzakulov R. Periodic traveling wave, bright and dark soliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional complex modified Korteweg-de Vries system of equations by using three different methods. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(10): 18948-18970. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20221043

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Received: 28 June 2022
Revised: 31 July 2022
Accepted: 13 August 2022
Published: 15 October 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)