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Research Article | Open Access

Low-cost piezoelectric sensors and gamma ray attenuation fabricated from novel polymeric nanocomposites

Shaimaa Mazhar MahdiMajeed Ali Habeeb( )
University of Babylon, College of Education for Pure Sciences, Department of Physics, Iraq
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Abstract

This study looks at the synthesis of innovative PEO/PVA/SrTiO3/NiO nanocomposites for piezoelectric sensors and gamma shielding applications that are low weight, elastic, affordable and have good gamma ray attenuation coefficients. The impact of SrTiO3/NiO on the structural characteristics of the PEO/PVA mixture is investigated. The polymer mixture PEO/PVA received additions of SrTiO3/NiO at concentrations of (0, 1, 2, 3 and 4) weight percent by the casting method. On the top surface of the films PEO/PVA/SrTiO3/NiO NCs, scanning electron microscopy reveals several randomly distributed aggregates or fragments that are consistent and coherent. An optical microscope image collection reveals that the blend*s additive distribution of NPs was homogenous. Gamma ray shielding application results show that the attenuation coefficient of PVA/PEO/SrTiO3/NiO NCs is increased by increasing concentration of SrTiO3/NiO nanoparticles. Radiation protection is another application for it. The pressure sensor application findings of NCs show that, when the applied pressure rises, electrical capacitance (Cp) increase.

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AIMS Materials Science
Pages 288-300

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Cite this article:
Mahdi SM, Habeeb MA. Low-cost piezoelectric sensors and gamma ray attenuation fabricated from novel polymeric nanocomposites. AIMS Materials Science, 2023, 10(2): 288-300. https://doi.org/10.3934/matersci.2023015

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Received: 03 October 2022
Revised: 21 January 2023
Accepted: 07 February 2023
Published: 15 April 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)