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Research Article | Open Access

On two-parameter generalization of Oresme and Oresme-Lucas sequences

Hasan Gökbaş1( )Francisco R. V. Alves2Douglas C. Santos3Eudes A. Costa4
Department of Mathematics, Science and Arts Faculty, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Türkiye
Department of Mathematics, Federal Institute of Educations, Science and Technology of State of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil
Education Department of the State of Bahia, Barreiras, Brazil
Department of Mathematics, Federal University of Tocantins, Arraias, Brazil
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Abstract

In this paper, we introduced and studied the ( t , s )-Oresme and ( t , s )-Oresme-Lucas sequences, which were generalizations of the classical Oresme and Oresme-Lucas numbers. We presented the recurrence relations, generating functions, and Binet formulas for these sequences. Furthermore, we derived various algebraic identities, including those of Tagiuri, d'Ocagne, Catalan, Cassini, Ruggles, and Honsberger. A matrix representation for these sequences was also established, and we defined the associated ( t , s )-Oresme matrix sequence, exploring its fundamental properties and relations. Additionally, we provided the summation formulas for the first n terms of these sequences. This work extended the existing theory of Oresme numbers and offered a unified framework for their further investigation.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 4931-4946

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Cite this article:
Gökbaş H, Alves FRV, Santos DC, et al. On two-parameter generalization of Oresme and Oresme-Lucas sequences. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34(7): 4931-4946. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2026218

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Received: 01 April 2026
Revised: 24 April 2026
Accepted: 08 May 2026
Published: 15 July 2026
©2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)