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Research Article | Open Access

A correction finite volume scheme preserving the discrete extremum principle for convection-diffusion equations on tetrahedral meshes

Fei Zhao1( )Chan Bi1Yao Yu2
College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, China
College of Mathematics and System Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
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Abstract

In this paper, we present a nonlinear correction finite volume scheme that preserves the discrete extremum principle for convection-diffusion equations on tetrahedral meshes. The approximation of the diffusive flux is based on a nonlinear correction of the second-order linear flux, while the convection flux is approximated by the upwind scheme with second-order accuracy given by a Taylor expansion. In the construction of the new scheme, the requirement to represent auxiliary unknowns as convex combinations of primary unknowns can be removed, which greatly reduces the restrictions on diffusion coefficients and mesh geometry. Moreover, the obtained new scheme is cell-centered and satisfies local conservation. In addition, we theoretically testify that the numerical solution of the new scheme keeps the discrete extremum principle and verify it numerically. Numerical results also show that our scheme has almost second-order accuracy.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 583-605

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Cite this article:
Zhao F, Bi C, Yu Y. A correction finite volume scheme preserving the discrete extremum principle for convection-diffusion equations on tetrahedral meshes. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34(1): 583-605. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2026027

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Received: 18 November 2025
Revised: 31 December 2025
Accepted: 08 January 2026
Published: 19 January 2026
©2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)