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Research Article | Open Access

Creation of hidden n-scroll Lorenz-like attractors

Jun Pan1( )Haijun Wang2( )Feiyu Hu3
School of Science, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
School of Electronic and Information Engineering (School of Big Data Science), Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China
College of Sustainability and Tourism, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Beppu 874-8577, Japan
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Abstract

Compared with the recently reported hidden two-scroll Lorenz-like attractors in symmetric quadratic and sub-quadratic Lorenz-like dynamical systems, little seems to be concerned with the generation of hidden n-scroll ( n N ) attractors as far as one knows, especially the one whose number of scrolls equals the one of equilibria. To achieve this target, we first constructed a new asymmetric quadratic Lorenz-like analogue and seized hidden single-scroll Lorenz-like attractors, which were also created through the collapse of pseudo singularly degenerate heteroclinic cycles. Then, utilizing the fractal process or rotation symmetry, the proposed system may exhibit hidden n-scroll Lorenz-like attractors coexisting with n stable equilibria, and two examples of hidden two/three-scroll Lorenz-like attractors coexisting with two/three stable equilibria were given. In addition, the existence of a single heteroclinic orbit was proved with the help of suitable Lyapunov functions. The obtained results may not only generalize the second part of Hilbert's 16th problem (i.e., the degree may determine the geometrical structure of strange attractors), but also provide reference for practical application.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 4167-4183

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Cite this article:
Pan J, Wang H, Hu F. Creation of hidden n-scroll Lorenz-like attractors. Electronic Research Archive, 2025, 33(7): 4167-4183. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2025188

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Received: 06 April 2025
Revised: 28 June 2025
Accepted: 01 July 2025
Published: 10 July 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)