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Research Article | Open Access

On three-dimensional system of rational difference equations with second-order

Qianhong Zhang1,2( )Shirui Zhang1Zhongni Zhang3( )Fubiao Lin1
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, China
School of Computer and Mathematics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
Guizhou Key Laboratory of Big data Statistical Analysis, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, China
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Abstract

This work deals with the dynamical features of the system for three-dimensional difference equations

{ u n + 1 = α + u n 1 q v n q , v n + 1 = α + v n 1 q w n q , n = 0 , 1 , , w n + 1 = α + w n 1 q u n q ,

where the initial values u i , v i , w i ( 0 , ) , i { 1 , 0 }, and the parameters α > 0 , q 1. In detail, the local asymptotical stability of the positive equilibrium point, boundedness, persistence, and oscillation behavior of the positive solution for the systems are obtained. Furthermore, using Matlab software, we give some examples to show the validity of theoretic analysis.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 2352-2365

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Cite this article:
Zhang Q, Zhang S, Zhang Z, et al. On three-dimensional system of rational difference equations with second-order. Electronic Research Archive, 2025, 33(4): 2352-2365. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2025104

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Received: 16 February 2025
Revised: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 25 March 2025
Published: 15 April 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)