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Research Article | Open Access

Modelling and analysis of a delayed viral infection model with follicular dendritic cell

Yan Geng1Jinhu Xu2( )
School of Science, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China
School of Sciences, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new viral infection model by incorporating a new compartment for follicular dendritic cell (FDC), nonlinear incidence, CTL immune response, and two intracellular delays. The main purpose of the paper is to make an improvement and supplement to the global dynamics of the model proposed by Callaway and Perelson (2002), in which global stability has not been studied. The global stabilities of equilibria are established by constructing corresponding Lyapunov functionals in terms of two threshold parameters, R0 and R1. The obtained results imply that both nonlinear incidence and intracellular time delays have no impact on the stability of the model.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 5127-5138

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Cite this article:
Geng Y, Xu J. Modelling and analysis of a delayed viral infection model with follicular dendritic cell. Electronic Research Archive, 2024, 32(8): 5127-5138. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2024236

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Received: 14 July 2024
Revised: 11 August 2024
Accepted: 19 August 2024
Published: 29 August 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)