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Research Article | Open Access

Some identities of degenerate higher-order Daehee polynomials based on λ-umbral calculus

Dojin Kim1Sangbeom Park2Jongkyum Kwon3( )
Department of Mathematics, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Republic of Korea
Department of Mathematics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
Department of Mathematics Education, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
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Abstract

The degenerate versions of special polynomials and numbers, initiated by Carlitz, have regained the attention of some mathematicians by replacing the usual exponential function in the generating function of special polynomials with the degenerate exponential function. To study the relations between degenerate special polynomials, λ-umbral calculus, an analogue of umbral calculus, is intensively applied to obtain related formulas for expressing one λ-Sheffer polynomial in terms of other λ-Sheffer polynomials. In this paper, we study the connection between degenerate higher-order Daehee polynomials and other degenerate type of special polynomials. We present explicit formulas for representations of the polynomials using λ-umbral calculus and confirm the presented formulas between the degenerate higher-order Daehee polynomials and the degenerate Bernoulli polynomials, for example. Additionally, we investigate the pattern of the root distribution of these polynomials.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 3064-3085

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Cite this article:
Kim D, Park S, Kwon J. Some identities of degenerate higher-order Daehee polynomials based on λ-umbral calculus. Electronic Research Archive, 2023, 31(6): 3064-3085. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2023155

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Received: 23 February 2023
Revised: 16 March 2023
Accepted: 20 March 2023
Published: 15 June 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)