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Research Article | Open Access

Bifurcation of a discrete predator-prey model with increasing functional response and constant-yield prey harvesting

Jiange DongXianyi Li( )
Department of Big Data Science, School of Science Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
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Abstract

Using the forward Euler method, we derive a discrete predator-prey system of Gause type with constant-yield prey harvesting and a monotonically increasing functional response in this paper. First of all, a detailed study for the existence and local stability of fixed points of the system is obtained by invoking an important lemma. Mainly, by utilizing the center manifold theorem and the bifurcation theory some sufficient conditions are obtained for the saddle-node bifurcation and the flip bifurcation of this system to occur. Finally, with the use of Matlab software, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical results obtained and reveal some new dynamics of the system-chaos occuring.

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Electronic Research Archive
Pages 3930-3948

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Cite this article:
Dong J, Li X. Bifurcation of a discrete predator-prey model with increasing functional response and constant-yield prey harvesting. Electronic Research Archive, 2022, 30(10): 3930-3948. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2022200

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Received: 06 July 2022
Revised: 02 August 2022
Accepted: 10 August 2022
Published: 15 October 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)