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Open Access | Online First

Optimizing Resource Scheduling in Computing Power Networks for Low-Consumption Big Data Analytics

Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen 518107, China
College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China
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Abstract

Efficient resource scheduling in Computing Power Networks (CPN) is very important for improving system performance and reducing energy consumption, which are two key factors for the development of low-consumption computing technologies. To address the challenges posed by sparse rewards in the CPN, we propose CPN Resource Scheduling with Reward Shaping (C2RS), which is a novel scheduler developed using Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). By incorporating a customized reward shaping mechanism, C2RS infers a dense reward function that is closely consistent with the original sparse reward signal. This approach is able to learn optimal scheduling policies faster and significantly improves the efficiency of baseline methods. Our comprehensive evaluation in the simulated CPN environment shows that C2RS outperforms existing DRL-based schedulers on multiple performance metrics. Importantly, C2RS not only improves learning efficiency, but also leads to the development of more effective scheduling policies through its innovative reward shaping, thereby contributing to the advancement of energy-efficient computing solutions for big data analytics.

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Tsinghua Science and Technology

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Cite this article:
Cheng Y, Hao Z, Huang JZ, et al. Optimizing Resource Scheduling in Computing Power Networks for Low-Consumption Big Data Analytics. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 2025, https://doi.org/10.26599/TST.2025.9010018

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Received: 27 September 2024
Revised: 19 December 2024
Accepted: 10 January 2025
Published: 26 September 2025
© The author(s) 2025.

The articles published in this open access journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).