Discover the SciOpen Platform and Achieve Your Research Goals with Ease.
Search articles, authors, keywords, DOl and etc.
Smart city pollution control is fundamental to urban sustainability, which relies extensively on physical infrastructure such as sensors and cameras for real-time monitoring. Generally, monitoring data needs to be transmitted to centralized servers for pollution control service determination. In order to achieve highly efficient service quality, edge computing is involved in the smart city pollution control system (SCPCS) as it provides computational capabilities near the monitoring devices and low-latency pollution control services. However, considering the diversity of service requests, determination of offloading destination is a crucial challenge for SCPCS. In this paper, A Deep Q-Network (DQN)-based edge offloading method, called N-DEO, is proposed. Initially, N-DEO employs neural hierarchical interpolation for time series forecasting (N-HITS) to forecast pollution control service requests. Afterwards, an epsilon-greedy policy is designed to select actions. Finally, the optimal service offloading strategy is determined by the DQN algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that N-DEO achieves the higher performance on service latency and system load compared with the current state-of-the-art methods.
D. Zhang, X. Wang, W. Rong, and Y. Yang, China’s practice of smart city standardisation and assessment, IET Smart Cities, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 211–218, 2021.
T. Wu, W. Dou, F. Wu, S. Tang, C. Hu, and J. Chen, A deployment optimization scheme over multimedia big data for large-scale media streaming application, ACM Trans. Multimedia Comput. Commun. Appl., vol. 12, no. 5s, pp. 1–23, 2016.
M. Mohy-Eddine, A. Guezzaz, S. Benkirane, M. Azrour, and Y. Farhaoui, An ensemble learning based intrusion detection model for industrial IoT security, Big Data Mining and Analytics, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 273–287, 2023.
C. Hazman, A. Guezzaz, S. Benkirane, and M. Azrour, Enhanced IDS with deep learning for IoT-based smart cities security, Tsinghua Science and Technology, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 929–947, 2024.
L. Kong, K. Liu, X. Hu, N. Zhang, L. Qi, X. Li, and X. Zhou, Gender classification based on spatio-frequency feature fusion of OCT fingerprint images in the IoT environment, IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 11, no. 15, pp. 25731–25743, 2024.
X. Xu, H. Li, Z. Li, and X. Zhou, Safe: synergic data filtering for federated learning in cloud-edge computing, IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 1655–1665, 2023.
C. Hu, W. Fan, E. Zeng, Z. Hang, F. Wang, L. Qi, and M. Z. A. Bhuiyan, Digital twin-assisted real-time traffic data prediction method for 5G-enabled Internet of vehicles, IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform., vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 2811–2819, 2022.
X. Huang, L. Xiao, and X. Tou, Scientific decision support system of marine environmental management in China’s Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea based on cloud computing mode, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 37, no. 5, pp. 5877, 5886.
G. J. R. Kumar, G. P. Agbulu, T. V. Rahul, A. V. Natarajan, and K. Gokul, A cloud-assisted mesh sensor network solution for public zone air pollution real-time data acquisition, J. Ambient Intell. Humaniz. Comput., vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 4159–4173, 2022.
M. Abbasi, E. Mohammadi-Pasand, and M. R. Khosravi, Intelligent workload allocation in IoT–Fog–cloud architecture towards mobile edge computing, Comput. Commun., vol. 169, pp. 71–80, 2021.
Y. Mao, C. You, J. Zhang, K. Huang, and K. B. Letaief, A survey on mobile edge computing: The communication perspective, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 2322–2358, 2017.
L. Gu, M. Cui, L. Xu, and X. Xu, Collaborative offloading method for digital twin empowered cloud edge computing on Internet of vehicles, Tsinghua Science and Technology, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 433–451, 2023.
K. Sultana, K. Ahmed, B. Gu, and H. Wang, Elastic optimization for stragglers in edge federated learning, Big Data Mining and Analytics, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 404–420, 2023.
J. Ren, D. Zhang, S. He, Y. Zhang, and T. Li, A survey on end-edge-cloud orchestrated network computing paradigms, ACM Comput. Surv., vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 1–36, 2020.
Z. Li, G. Li, M. Bilal, D. Liu, T. Huang, and X. Xu, Blockchain-assisted server placement with elitist preserved genetic algorithm in edge computing, IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 10, no. 24, pp. 21401–21409, 2023.
X. Sun, Y. He, D. Wu, and J. Z. Huang, Survey of distributed computing frameworks for supporting big data analysis, Big Data Mining and Analytics, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 154–169, 2023.
L. Wei, L. Jin, C. Yang, K. Chen, and W. Li, New noise-tolerant neural algorithms for future dynamic nonlinear optimization with estimation on hessian matrix inversion, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst., vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 2611–2623, 2021.
S. Davoodi, H. Vo Thanh, D. A. Wood, M. Mehrad, V. S. Rukavishnikov, and Z. Dai, Machine-learning predictions of solubility and residual trapping indexes of carbon dioxide from global geological storage sites, Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 222, pp. 119796, 2023.
J. Han, H. Liu, H. Xiong, and J. Yang, Semi-supervised air quality forecasting via self-supervised hierarchical graph neural network, IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng., vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 5230–5243, 2023.
S. Du, T. Li, Y. Yang, and S.-J. Horng, Deep air quality forecasting using hybrid deep learning framework, IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng., vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 2412–2424, 2021.
R. Yan, J. Liao, J. Yang, W. Sun, M. Nong, and F. Li, Multi-hour and multi-site air quality index forecasting in Beijing using CNN, LSTM, CNN-LSTM, and spatiotemporal clustering, Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 169, pp. 114513, 2021.
A. Yousefpour, C. Fung, T. Nguyen, K. Kadiyala, F. Jalali, A. Niakanlahiji, J. Kong, and J. P. Jue, All one needs to know about fog computing and related edge computing paradigms: A complete survey, J. Syst. Archit., vol. 98, pp. 289–330, 2019.
Q. He, G. Cui, X. Zhang, F. Chen, S. Deng, H. Jin, Y. Li, and Y. Yang, A game-theoretical approach for user allocation in edge computing environment, IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst., vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 515–529, 2020.
J. Ren, G. Yu, Y. He, and G. Y. Li, Collaborative cloud and edge computing for latency minimization, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 68, no. 5, pp. 5031–5044, 2019.
L. Zeng, Q. Liu, S. Shen, and X. Liu, Improved double deep Q network-based task scheduling algorithm in edge computing for makespan optimization, Tsinghua Science and Technology, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 806–817, 2024.
P. Wang and S. Wang, A fairness-enhanced intelligent MAC scheme using Q-learning-based bidirectional backoff for distributed vehicular communication networks, Tsinghua Science and Technology, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 258–268, 2023.
A. Robles-Enciso and A. F. Skarmeta, A multi-layer guided reinforcement learning-based tasks offloading in edge computing, Comput. Netw., vol. 220, pp. 109476, 2023.
X. Ju, S. Su, C. Xu, and H. Wang, Computation offloading and tasks scheduling for the Internet of vehicles in edge computing: A deep reinforcement learning-based pointer network approach, Comput. Netw., vol. 223, pp. 109572, 2023.
X. Yao, N. Chen, X. Yuan, and P. Ou, Performance optimization of serverless edge computing function offloading based on deep reinforcement learning, Future Gener. Comput. Syst., vol. 139, pp. 74–86, 2023.
X. Zhou, M. Bilal, R. Dou, J. J. P. C. Rodrigues, Q. Zhao, J. Dai, and X. Xu, Edge computation offloading with content caching in 6G-enabled IoV, IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 2733–2747, 2024.
Z. Aghapour, S. Sharifian, and H. Taheri, Task offloading and resource allocation algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning for distributed AI execution tasks in IoT edge computing environments, Comput. Netw., vol. 223, pp. 109577, 2023.
X. Zhu, Y. Luo, A. Liu, M. Z. A. Bhuiyan, and S. Zhang, Multiagent deep reinforcement learning for vehicular computation offloading in IoT, IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 9763–9773, 2021.
M. Tang and V. W. S. Wong, Deep reinforcement learning for task offloading in mobile edge computing systems, IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput., vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 1985–1997, 2022.
R. Luzia, L. Rubio, and C. E. Velasquez, Sensitivity analysis for forecasting Brazilian electricity demand using artificial neural networks and hybrid models based on Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Energy, vol. 274, pp. 127365, 2023.
H. Abbasimehr, M. Shabani, and M. Yousefi, An optimized model using LSTM network for demand forecasting, Comput. Ind. Eng., vol. 143, pp. 106435, 2020.
567
Views
81
Downloads
0
Crossref
0
Web of Science
0
Scopus
0
CSCD
Altmetrics
The articles published in this open access journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).