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Review Article | Open Access

Progress of neural circuits mechanism underlying metabolic and hedonic feeding

Department of Neurobiology and Department of Neurosurgery of Second Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China
NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, MOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Research and Brain Machine Integration, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
NorthStar Academy, Southaven, MS 38672, USA
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Abstract

Feeding behavior is imperative for the survival and reproduction of animals. Depending on the motivation, feeding is induced by metabolic need or hedonic reason, which is associated with energy demand or pleasurable food intake respectively. Although substantial differences exist, neural circuits for metabolic and hedonic feeding are largely intertwined. Here, we review the distinctions and overlaps between metabolic and hedonic feeding to provide insights into the central regulation of feeding.

Keywords

metabolic feedinghedonic feedingenergy homeostasisneural circuits

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Stress and Brain
Volume 2 Issue 3,
September 2022
Pages 66-77
DOI: 10.26599/SAB.2022.9060021

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Cite this article:
Wu X, Wang JJ, Wang X, et al. Progress of neural circuits mechanism underlying metabolic and hedonic feeding. Stress and Brain, 2022, 2(3): 66-77. https://doi.org/10.26599/SAB.2022.9060021

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Received: 21 July 2022
Accepted: 17 October 2022
Published: 14 November 2022
© The Author(s) 2022

Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attributtion-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission.