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Research Article | Open Access

Electric control of single CsPbBr3 nanorod emission

Florian von Toperczer1Kseniia Shcherbak2,3Ihor Cherniukh2,3,Nicole Stracke1Markus Dziwisch1Maryna I. Bodnarchuk3Maksym V. Kovalenko2,3Gerd Bacher1 ( )
Werkstoffe der Elektrotechnik and CENIDE, University of Duisburg-Essen, Bismarckstr. 81, Duisburg 47057, Germany
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir Prelog Weg 1, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa – Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Überlandstrasse 129, CH-8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland
Present address: Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, Klosterneuburg 3400, Austria
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Abstract

Highly anisotropic single perovskite nanorods (NRs) offer polarized emission and high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yields, making them promising candidates for quantum light sources. Here, we make use of the quantum-confined Stark effect (QCSE) to tune the optical response of individual CsPbBr3 NRs with well-defined orientation relative to an external electric field. PL spectroscopy reveals a reversible QCSE, allowing to extract the polarizability and to prove the existence of a permanent dipole moment. A clear relation between field-induced emission energy shift, spectral line broadening, and PL intensity quenching is found. Interestingly, our study reveals a correlation between polarizability and zero-field PL intensity, hinting towards a screening effect of the passivating ligands. These findings offer a strategy for tuning perovskite NC emission, e.g., with respect to a cavity mode, in a well-defined way.

Graphical Abstract

In this study, we use the quantum-confined Stark effect to tune the optical response of CsPbBr3 nanorods with well-defined orientation relative to the applied external electric field. A distinct correlation between energy shift, line broadening, and photoluminescence (PL) intensity is found. Interestingly, nanorods with initial low PL intensities show higher polarizabilities, hinting towards a screening effect of the zwitterionic passivating ligands.

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Nano Research
Article number: 94908258

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Cite this article:
Toperczer Fv, Shcherbak K, Cherniukh I, et al. Electric control of single CsPbBr3 nanorod emission. Nano Research, 2026, 19(6): 94908258. https://doi.org/10.26599/NR.2025.94908258
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Received: 10 September 2025
Revised: 07 November 2025
Accepted: 13 November 2025
Published: 29 April 2026
© The Author(s) 2026. Published by Tsinghua University Press.

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).