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Review Article | Open Access

Functional activity and mechanisms of common marine traditional Chinese medicine

Xian-Wen Lu1Song Qin1,3Qi Wang1,3Chen-Yang Lu2( )Wen-Jun Li1,3( )
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China
Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Science, Yantai 264003, China
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Highlights

(1) In this paper, the active ingredients and pharmacological effects of marine-derived animal and plant traditional Chinese medicine in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China were summarized.

(2) This paper points out the problems in the development of marine traditional Chinese medicine.

(3) This paper puts forward some suggestions on the problems encountered in the development of modern marine traditional Chinese medicine.

Abstract

In recent years, the research of marine drugs has become a global hot spot, and marine traditional Chinese medicine (MTCM) is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine. To promote the development and application of MTCM, this review collected 10 kinds of MTCM from the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China, analyzed and expounded their pharmacological effects. The pharmacological effects of MTCM are mainly anti-inflammation, antioxidation and anticancer, and could be used for the treatment of diabetes, atherosclerosis and other diseases. Modern pharmacological studies have confirmed that the pharmacological effects of MTCM are consistent with those recorded in ancient books, Ostreae Concha and Laminaria Thallus, as MTCM, have been listed as medicinal and edible substances in China. However, MTCM is facing problems such as lack of quality standards and resource destruction. Therefore, it is necessary to summarize the pharmacological effects and use methods of MTCM, to provide reference for the application and resource development of MTCM.

Graphical Abstract

The marine traditional chinese medicine is categorized into herbal medicine and animal medicine. Herbal medicines include species such as sargassum, Laminariae thallus, and Glehniae radix, while animal medicines include syngnathus, Sepiae endoconcha, Ostreae concha, margarita, margaritifera concha, and haliotids concha. These marine traditional medicines can be used in the treatment of common diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis, pulmonary fibrosis, cirrhosis, and osteoporosis.

References

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Food & Medicine Homology
Article number: 9420075

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Cite this article:
Lu X-W, Qin S, Wang Q, et al. Functional activity and mechanisms of common marine traditional Chinese medicine. Food & Medicine Homology, 2025, 2(4): 9420075. https://doi.org/10.26599/FMH.2025.9420075

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Received: 05 June 2024
Revised: 06 September 2024
Accepted: 06 September 2024
Published: 31 December 2024
© National R & D Center for Edible Fungus Processing Technology 2024. Published by Tsinghua University Press.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).