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Research Article | Open Access

Human pose estimation with general contact

School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Beijing Weilan Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100083, China
National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China
MIGU Co., Ltd., Beijing 100043, China
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Abstract

Existing human pose estimation methods seldom consider the impact or constraint of different types of contact. In this paper, we elaborate on the impact of both body-scene contact and self-contact on pose estimation and refer to them as general contact. First, we extend existing datasets by calculating additional contact labels for general contact inference. Moreover, based on the extended dataset, we present the first network to predict dense general contact from a single RGB image. Finally, we develop a novel optimization method that successfully utilizes the inferred general contact information for accurate 3D pose estimation. Our results show that knowledge of contact can provide strong constraints and resolve pose ambiguity, thus significantly improving human pose estimation accuracy, especially for challenging poses that cannot be well handled by existing methods. Experimental results and comparisons further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Our results are even more reasonable than certain pseudo-ground truth determined from multi-view images.

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Computational Visual Media
Pages 1247-1262

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Cite this article:
Zhang H, Zhao J, Li F, et al. Human pose estimation with general contact. Computational Visual Media, 2025, 11(6): 1247-1262. https://doi.org/10.26599/CVM.2025.9450410

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Received: 11 May 2023
Accepted: 05 February 2024
Published: 12 December 2025
© The Author(s) 2025.

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

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