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Review Article | Open Access

Chronotypes and affective disorders: A clock for mood?

Qian Gao1, Juan Sheng2, Song Qin2, Luoying Zhang1( )
Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology and the Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China
Jingzhou Mental Health Center, Jingzhou 434000, Hubei, China
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Abstract

Affective disorders are often accompanied by circadian rhythm disruption and the major symptoms of mental illness occur in a rhythmic manner. Chronotype, also known as circadian preference for rest or activity, is believed to exert a substantial influence on mental health. Here, we review the connection between chronotypes and affective disorders, and discuss the potential underlying mechanisms between these two phenomena.

Keywords

chronotypeaffective disordercircadian clockclock gene

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Brain Science Advances
Volume 5 Issue 3,
September 2019
Pages 145-160
DOI: 10.26599/BSA.2019.9050018
Cite this article:
Gao Q, Sheng J, Qin S, et al. Chronotypes and affective disorders: A clock for mood?. Brain Science Advances, 2019, 5(3): 145-160. https://doi.org/10.26599/BSA.2019.9050018

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Received: 22 July 2019
Revised: 31 August 2019
Accepted: 01 September 2019
Published: 17 April 2020
© The authors 2019

Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage)
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