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Review | Open Access

An overview of the operation architectures and energy management system for multiple microgrid clusters

Yajuan Guan1, Baoze Wei1, Josep M. Guerrero1, Juan C. Vasquez1, Yonghao Gui2( )
Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM), AAU Energy, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark
The Electrification and Energy Infrastructures Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, United States
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Abstract

The emerging novel energy infrastructures, such as energy communities, smart building-based microgrids, electric vehicles enabled mobile energy storage units raise the requirements for a more interconnective and interoperable energy system. It leads to a transition from simple and isolated microgrids to relatively large-scale and complex interconnected microgrid systems named multi-microgrid clusters. In order to efficiently, optimally, and flexibly control multi-microgrid clusters, cross-disciplinary technologies such as power electronics, control theory, optimization algorithms, information and communication technologies, cyber-physical, and big-data analysis are needed. This paper introduces an overview of the relevant aspects for multi-microgrids, including the outstanding features, architectures, typical applications, existing control mechanisms, as well as the challenges.

Keywords

power electronicsRenewable energy resourcemulti-microgrid clustercontrol theoryoptimization algorithmsinformation and communication technologiesbig-data analysis

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iEnergy
Volume 1 Issue 3,
September 2022
Pages 306-314
DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0035
Cite this article:
Guan Y, Wei B, Guerrero JM, et al. An overview of the operation architectures and energy management system for multiple microgrid clusters. iEnergy, 2022, 1(3): 306-314. https://doi.org/10.23919/IEN.2022.0035

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Received: 29 June 2022
Revised: 01 August 2022
Accepted: 13 August 2022
Published: 20 September 2022
© The author(s)

Copyright: by the author(s). The articles published in this open access journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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