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Open Access

Influence Analysis of the Structural Characteristics of Whip-Tip Block on the Ultra-Low Friction Effect

Liping Li1( ), Qiuyu Li1, Yishan Pan2, Lei Tang1,3
School of Mechanics and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000, P. R. China
School of Environment, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, P. R. China
Zhongan Guotai (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd., Beijing 100012, P. R. China
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Abstract

The dynamic response of a deep rock body under mining disturbance is very similar to that of a high-rise building under seismic action, and the whip-tip structure is introduced into the study of the rock body's ultra-low friction effect. The model of the ultra-low friction effect of the whip-tip block is established, and the influence of its structural characteristics on the ultra-low friction effect is studied. The horizontal displacement size of the whipping block by changing the size, position, and aspect ratio of the whipping block was analyzed by using the self-developed experimental device of ultra-low friction effect, and the influence law of the structural characteristic parameters on the ultra-low friction effect was obtained. The results show that: The horizontal displacement time course curves of the whipping tip block under different working conditions are characterized by two stages; The whipping tip block size increases, the horizontal displacement decreases, and the ultra-low friction effect is weakened; Under the effect of vertical perturbation, the ultra-low friction effect of the whip-tip block tends to increase with its position away from the source of perturbation, and there is an interval of significant influence of the ultra-low friction effect on the height-to-width ratio.

CLC number: TU3 Document code: A Article ID: 1673-0836(2025)04-1278-08

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Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
Pages 1278-1285

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Cite this article:
Li L, Li Q, Pan Y, et al. Influence Analysis of the Structural Characteristics of Whip-Tip Block on the Ultra-Low Friction Effect. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2025, 21(4): 1278-1285. https://doi.org/10.20174/j.JUSE.2025.04.19

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Received: 22 January 2025
Published: 01 August 2025
© 2025 Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).