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Open Access

Modeling and Shear Characteristics of Pile-Soil Random Fluctuation Contact Surface

Zhongbao Li1, Bo Wang2( ), Yuanchun Zong1, Shuai Yuan2
The 5th Geological Brigade of Geology and Mineral Resources Bureau of Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, P. R. China
School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, P. R. China
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Abstract

Monte Carlo method is used to establish a random fluctuation surface model by considering the random ups and downs characteristics of the outer surface of the cast-in-place pile. Direct shear tests of the pile-soil random fluctuation surface under different normal stress and fluctuation height are carried out. The effects of normal stress and average fluctuation height on the shear behavior of the cast-in-place pile-soil random fluctuation interface are analyzed, such as shear strength, failure mode, shear stress-displacement relationship, etc. The results show that: Radial fluctuation of the outer side of the cast-in-place pile agrees with the Gaussian distribution, and the fluctuation height is mainly concentrated in the range of 0 ~ 8% of the pile diameter. With the increase of the fluctuating height, the number of soil particles embedded in the concave part of the pile-soil interface increases. The failure mode of the pile-soil random fluctuation interface gradually develops from pile-soil interface sliding shear failure to internal shear failure of the soil. The cohesion and internal friction angle of the pile-soil random fluctuation interface also increase, and the shear stress-strain curve of the random fluctuation pile-soil random fluctuation interface gradually approached to the shear stress-strain curve of soil.

CLC number: TU432 Document code: A Article ID: 1673-0836(2025)04-1155-06

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Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
Pages 1155-1160

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Cite this article:
Li Z, Wang B, Zong Y, et al. Modeling and Shear Characteristics of Pile-Soil Random Fluctuation Contact Surface. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2025, 21(4): 1155-1160. https://doi.org/10.20174/j.JUSE.2025.04.06

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Received: 06 December 2024
Published: 01 August 2025
© 2025 Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).