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Regular Paper | Open Access

Robust Scheduling Method of Power Systems with Large-scale Concentrating Solar Power Considering Radiation Uncertainty

Zan Ni1Chengcheng Shao1( )Yaqun Wang1Yalu Sun2Kun Ding2Xifan Wang1
School of Electrical Engineering and State Key Laboratory on Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Economic and Technological Research Institute, State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company, Lanzhou 730050, China
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Abstract

The large-scale integration of concentrating solar power (CSP) presents great challenges for power system operation due to its complex structure, as well as the inherent uncertainty of radiation resource. This paper develops a robust power system scheduling method with large-scale CSP considering the radiation uncertainty. First, the CSP unit operation model is established with its energy flows and two-phase startup process formulated. Then, a two-stage robust optimization (RO) framework is developed to cope with uncertainties from both solar radiation and other renewable resources. Furthermore, a solution algorithm with clustering units is proposed to enhance the computational efficiency of the two-stage RO framework, with a correction strategy designed to ensure the rationality of commitment plan allocation. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through case studies on the modified IEEE-RTS 79, including large-scale examples, and the impact of radiation uncertainty is also investigated.

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
Pages 1156-1166

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Cite this article:
Ni Z, Shao C, Wang Y, et al. Robust Scheduling Method of Power Systems with Large-scale Concentrating Solar Power Considering Radiation Uncertainty. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2026, 12(3): 1156-1166. https://doi.org/10.17775/CSEEJPES.2025.09500

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Received: 22 November 2025
Revised: 21 January 2026
Accepted: 28 January 2026
Published: 17 April 2026
© 2025 CSEE.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).