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Publishing Language: Chinese | Open Access

Attribute reduction in generalized multi-granularity formal decision contexts

Pan WANG1Xinyi WANG2Jinhai LI2( )
School of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
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Abstract

Currently, most of the methods for attribute reduction in formal decision contexts only consider single-granularity decision attributes, rarely investigating multi-granularity decision attributes. Motivated by this, this paper presents a method for attribute reduction in generalized multi-granularity formal decision contexts to achieve attribute reduction in information systems. Specifically, it first selects granularity for multi-granularity attributes and then removes redundant class attribute blocks. In order to characterize redundant class attribute blocks, this paper introduces conditional information entropy in generalized multi-granularity formal decision contexts, thereby distinguishing the importance of attributes to the information system, and subsequently proposes an attribute reduction method as well as its corresponding implementation algorithm. In the experiments, the data are first reduced using our method, and then the reduced data are used for achieving classification tasks. Our method is further compared with other existing algorithms in terms of the classification accuracy. The obtained results validate the effectiveness of the proposed attribute reduction method.

CLC number: O29;TP18

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Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition)
Pages 583-595

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Cite this article:
WANG P, WANG X, LI J. Attribute reduction in generalized multi-granularity formal decision contexts. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2026, 56(3): 583-595. https://doi.org/10.16152/j.cnki.xdxbzr.2026-03-011

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Received: 15 January 2026
Revised: 30 January 2026
Published: 25 June 2026
© The Editorial Department of Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition)2026.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).