A Review of the Research Progress of Carbon Neutralization Technology in China

Since the concept of carbon neutrality was put forward, it has gradually become clear that technological progress in related fields is the fundamental measure to achieve this goal, both internationally and domestically. In this context, the latest progress and prospect of carbon neutrality technology in China is studied. The connotation of carbon neutrality technology is defined based on existing literature, representative carbon neutrality technology classifications and 14 key carbon neutrality technology fields sorted out, the domestic demand for carbon neutrality technology and technological paths summarized, the latest progress in carbon neutrality technology in key areas in China in recent years listed, and the current difficulties in the development of carbon neutrality technology in China discussed. Seven countermeasures and suggestions are proposed to further promote the development of carbon neutrality technology in China, including the development of multi-domain technology integration.