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Clinical Study | Publishing Language: Chinese | Open Access

Prognostic impacts of marital status on patients with buccal mucosa squamous cell carcinoma

Lingling QIN1( ), Ying CHEN1, Miao SU2, Hanbin ZHANG3
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China
The Sixth Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan 511518, China
The Second Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China
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Abstract

Objective

To explore the influence of marital status on the survival of patients with buccal mucosa squamous cell carcinoma (BMSCC) and to provide a scientific basis for risk assessment and nursing decisions for these patients.

Methods

A total of 1006 BMSCC participants were identified in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to evaluate the effect of marital status (married, unmarried and unhappily married) on the survival of patients with buccal squamous cell carcinoma. The independent prognostic effect of marital status was further determined by univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.

Results

Marital status was an independent prognostic factor for BMSCC patients (P＝0.001). Married patients had the best survival, while separated/divorced/widowed patients had the worst survival (HR＝1. 445, P＝0.001), and never married patients had an intermediate risk (HR＝1.297, P＝0.040).

Conclusion

Marital status was an independent prognostic factor for BMSCC patients. Unmarried and unhappily married patients had worse survival, which suggests that we should pay more attention to patients’marital status, especially unmarried and unhappily married patients.

Keywords

buccal mucosa squamous cell carcinomamarital statusmarriednever marriedunhappily marriedsurvivalmortality riskSEER databasesocial psychological factor
CLC number: R78; R739.8 Document code: A Article ID: 2096-1456(2020)11-0718-05

References

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Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
Volume 28 Issue 11,
November 2020
Pages 718-722
DOI: 10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.11.007

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Cite this article:
QIN L, CHEN Y, SU M, et al. Prognostic impacts of marital status on patients with buccal mucosa squamous cell carcinoma. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2020, 28(11): 718-722. https://doi.org/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.11.007

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Received: 05 April 2020
Revised: 25 May 2020
Published: 20 November 2022
© 2020 by Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.