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Publishing Language: Chinese | Open Access

Clinical effects of combined application of Er: YAG laser and guided bone regeneration in treatment of periimplantitis

Haibin LU( ), Lei WAN, Mingdeng RONG, Xueyang ZHANG, Yuan SU
Department of Periodontics and Implantology, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China
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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the therapeutic effects of erbium-doped: yttrium aluminium garnet laser (Er: YAG laser) combined with guided bone regeneration (GBR) in the treatment of peri-implantitis bone defect.

Methods

A total of 26 implants in 15 patients with peri-implantitis were selected and divided into experimental group (14 implants) and control group (12 implants) randomly. The experimental group was treated with Er: YAG laser combined with GBR, and the control group was treated with mechanical curettage with GBR. Clinical periodontal index test including plaque index (PI), sulcus bleeding index (SBI), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were checked at baseline, 3 months and 6 months. All the above data were statistically analyzed.

Results

All of the clinical periodontal index were improved after surgery. SBI, PD and CAL of the experimental group was 0.8 ± 0.2 mm, 5.8 ± 0.8 mm, and 2.3 ± 0.7 mm, while they were 1.1 ± 0.2 mm, 6.2 ± 0.6 mm, and 3.6 ± 0.6 mm in the control group. The experimental group showed better results than the control group (P ＜ 0.05), while PI showed no difference between the 2 groups (P ＞ 0.05).

Conclusion

The combined application of Er: YAG laser and GBR in the treatment of bone defect in peri-implantitis has good clinical effects.

Keywords

Er: YAG laserGuided bone regenerationPeri-implantitisBone defectClinical attachment lost
CLC number: R783.5 Document code: A Article ID: 2096-1456(2017)07-0430-05

References

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Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
Volume 25 Issue 7,
July 2017
Pages 430-434
DOI: 10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.07.005

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Cite this article:
LU H, WAN L, RONG M, et al. Clinical effects of combined application of Er: YAG laser and guided bone regeneration in treatment of periimplantitis. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2017, 25(7): 430-434. https://doi.org/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.07.005

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Received: 18 March 2017
Revised: 02 May 2017
Published: 20 July 2017
© 2017 by Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.