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Publishing Language: Chinese | Open Access

Bayesian estimation of missile hit accuracy for Dirichlet distribution

Haobang LIU1Tao HU1( )Tong CHEN1Junpeng LIANG2Minggui LI1
Department of Management Engineering and Equipment Economics, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China
Shijiazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China
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Abstract

Based on the differential impact of the spatial distribution of impact points on target damage effectiveness, the probability distribution model of missile hitting different important areas of target was constructed to realize expansion of the traditional hit accuracy concept. Aimed at the reality of actual missile hitting targets with complex process, high cost and low frequency, Bayesian method was used to fuse multi-source information, and missile hit accuracy was estimated on the basis of the idea of region division, distribution determination, prior fusion and posterior solution. The Dirichlet distribution was selected as the prior distribution of hit accuracy parameters, the D-S (Dempster-Shafer) evidence theory was used to fuse the prior information and the posterior distribution of accuracy parameters was solved by MCMC (Markov chain Monte Carlo) method. Example results show that this method can describe the probability of missile hitting different important areas of the target in detail, and scientifically integrate multiple types of prior information about hit accuracy, which provides theoretical references for missile hit accuracy estimation methods and test schemes optimization.

CLC number: E927 Document code: A Article ID: 1001-2486(2025)03-119-09

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Journal of National University of Defense Technology
Pages 119-127

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Cite this article:
LIU H, HU T, CHEN T, et al. Bayesian estimation of missile hit accuracy for Dirichlet distribution. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2025, 47(3): 119-127. https://doi.org/10.11887/j.cn.202503013

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Received: 13 February 2023
Published: 25 July 2025
© 2025 Journal of National University of Defense Technology

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).