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Habitual tea consumption can reduce the risk of ASCVD morbidity and mortality and all-cause mortality in China, and long-term adherence to this habit can provide greater protection. Pu-erh tea is one of the representatives of post-fermented teas, and the polymers in Pu-erh tea have anti-cancer and anti-hyperlipidemic activities, but their chemical composition is still unknown. In this study, the chemical composition of Pu-erh tea was investigated in detail and eight (1–8) known compounds were isolated. The polymers in Pu-erh tea were also degraded by thiol degradation, and the fragments of quercetin and (–)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate were found in the thiol degradation products of Pu-erh tea polymers by UPLC observation and separation and purification. This is the first time that this fragment was obtained in Pu-erh tea polymer.


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Detection of composition of functional component theabrownins in Pu-erh tea by degradation method

Show Author's information Simin HuaXiaolei LibChuangchuang GaoaXianyu MengaMingchao LiaYuqian LiaTianrui Xua( )Qian Haoa( )
Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
Research Center for Analysis and Measurement, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China

Peer review under responsibility of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.

Abstract

Habitual tea consumption can reduce the risk of ASCVD morbidity and mortality and all-cause mortality in China, and long-term adherence to this habit can provide greater protection. Pu-erh tea is one of the representatives of post-fermented teas, and the polymers in Pu-erh tea have anti-cancer and anti-hyperlipidemic activities, but their chemical composition is still unknown. In this study, the chemical composition of Pu-erh tea was investigated in detail and eight (1–8) known compounds were isolated. The polymers in Pu-erh tea were also degraded by thiol degradation, and the fragments of quercetin and (–)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate were found in the thiol degradation products of Pu-erh tea polymers by UPLC observation and separation and purification. This is the first time that this fragment was obtained in Pu-erh tea polymer.

Keywords: Polymer, Pu-erh tea, Theabrownin, Thiol degradation

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Publication history

Received: 10 January 2021
Revised: 30 March 2021
Accepted: 31 March 2021
Published: 04 February 2022
Issue date: May 2022

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© 2022 Beijing Academy of Food Sciences.

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Acknowledgment

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31660099).

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This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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