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Research paper | Open Access

Co-incorporating green manure and crop straw increases crop productivity and improves soil quality with low greenhouse-gas emissions in a crop rotation

Na Zhaoa, Xiquan Wangb, Jun Maa, Xiaohong Lia, Jufeng Caoa, Jie Zhouc, Linmei Wua, Peiyi Zhaod( ), Weidong Caoe( )
Bayannur Academy of Agricultural and Animal Sciences, Linhe 015400, Inner Mongolia, China
College of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010019, Inner Mongolia, China
College of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China
Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, Inner Mongolia, China
State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-arid Arable Land in Northern China/Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
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Abstract

In a nine-year field experiment in a wheat–maize–sunflower cropping system in Hetao Irrigation Area, Inner Mongolia, China, organic amendments applied as straw, manure, green manure, and the combination of green manure and straw increased wheat and maize yield, soil aggregate stability, and soil microbial activity in comparison with chemical fertilizer, without changing greenhouse gas emission intensity.

Keywords

Green manureStrawManureSoil organic carbonSoil qualityCrop productionDiversified cropping

References

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The Crop Journal
Volume 12 Issue 4,
August 2024
Pages 1233-1241
DOI: 10.1016/j.cj.2024.07.002

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Cite this article:
Zhao N, Wang X, Ma J, et al. Co-incorporating green manure and crop straw increases crop productivity and improves soil quality with low greenhouse-gas emissions in a crop rotation. The Crop Journal, 2024, 12(4): 1233-1241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2024.07.002

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Received: 28 April 2024
Revised: 04 July 2024
Accepted: 12 July 2024
Published: 31 July 2024
© 2024 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).