Efficient Scheme for Optimizing Quantum Fourier Circuits

In quantum circuits, importing of additional qubits can reduce the operation time and prevent decoherence induced by the environment. However, excessive qubits may make the quantum system vulnerable. This paper describes how to relax existing qubits without additional qubits to significantly reduce the operation time of the quantum Fourier circuit compared to a circuit without optimization. The results indicate that this scheme makes full use of the qubits relaxation. The concepts can be applied to improve similar quantum circuits and guide the physical implementations of quantum algorithms or devices.