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Original Article

The Effect of an Acute Farmers Walk Exercise Bout on Muscle Damage and Recovery in Recreationally Trained Adults

Jeb F. Struder1,2 ( )Daniel E. Newmire2 Mikaela D. Boham2 Heather E. Webb2,3 
Department of Kinesiology, Korey Stringer Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA
Exercise Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX 78412, USA
Department of Kinesiology, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA
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Abstract

Purpose

The Farmer's Walk (FW) may supplement resistance training through functional tasks like lifting and carrying weight over various distances. Minimal information exists concerning the intramuscular responses resulting from FW performance, possibly impacting its application in exercise prescription. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate Creatine Kinase (CK) and myoglobin (Mb) responses following the Farmers Walk Condition (FWC) compared to a control protocol (NWC).

Methods

Fifteen participants (Mean ± SEM; age: 21.6 ± 0.5 years; height: 172.5 ± 2.4 cm; body weight: 81.8 ± 4.0 kg) completed an initial session to measure body composition, lower body power, and strength. Participants then completed two counter-balanced exercise protocols consisting of a 20-m walk performed within 5 sets of 2 repetitions while either carrying weight (FWC; average wt: 85.15 ± 25.55 kg) or not (NWC) with collection of Visually Perceived Muscle Soreness (VPMS), Ratings of Perceived Exertion (RPE), and blood samples. VPMS, blood samples, and Countermovement Jump (CMJ) height were also collected during recovery from each exercise protocol with significance of P < 0.05.

Results

Significant differences were observed between exercise protocols performed including participant RPE (P < 0.01), CK (P = 0.01), and overall, upper body, and lower body VPMS (P < 0.05) post-FWC. No significant differences were noted for Mb or CMJ height.

Conclusion

Training variables implemented during the FWC may have indirectly minimized muscle damage and neuromuscular inhibitions in performance. Although participants reported mild soreness, the negligible physiological damage suggests the FWC is a safe and appropriate functional movement exercise.

References

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Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise
Pages 156-167

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Cite this article:
Struder JF, Newmire DE, Boham MD, et al. The Effect of an Acute Farmers Walk Exercise Bout on Muscle Damage and Recovery in Recreationally Trained Adults. Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise, 2022, 4(2): 156-167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42978-021-00135-z

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Received: 06 November 2020
Accepted: 26 July 2021
Published: 07 October 2021
This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply 2021