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Research Article | Open Access

Generating diverse clothed 3D human animations via a generative model

School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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Abstract

Data-driven garment animation is a current topic of interest in the computer graphics industry. Existing approaches generally establish the mapping between a single human pose or a temporal pose sequence, and garment deformation, but it is difficult to quickly generate diverse clothed human animations. We address this problem with a method to automatically synthesize dressed human animations with temporal consistency from a specified human motion label. At the heart of our method is a two-stage strategy. Specifically, we first learn a latent space encoding the sequence-level distribution of human motions utilizing a transformer-based conditional variational autoencoder (Transformer-CVAE). Then a garment simulator synthesizes dynamic garment shapes using a transformer encoder–decoder architecture. Since the learned latent space comes from varied human motions, our method can generate a variety of styles of motions given a specific motion label. By means of a novel beginning of sequence (BOS) learning strategy and a self-supervised refinement procedure, our garment simulator is capable of efficiently synthesizing garment deformation sequences corresponding to the generated human motions while maintaining temporal and spatial consistency. We verify our ideasexperimentally. This is the first generative model that directly dresses human animation.

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Computational Visual Media
Pages 261-277

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Cite this article:
Shi M, Feng W, Gao L, et al. Generating diverse clothed 3D human animations via a generative model. Computational Visual Media, 2024, 10(2): 261-277. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-022-0324-2

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Received: 30 May 2022
Accepted: 06 November 2022
Published: 03 January 2024
© The Author(s) 2023.

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Other papers from this open access journal are available free of charge from http://www.springer.com/journal/41095. To submit a manuscript, please go to https://www.editorialmanager.com/cvmj.