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Research Article | Open Access

Joint 3D facial shape reconstruction and texture completion from a single image

Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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Abstract

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in image-based 3D face reconstruction using deep convolutional neural networks. However, current reconstruction methods often perform improperly in self-occluded regions and can lead to inaccurate correspondences between a 2D input image and a 3D face template, hindering use in real applications. To address these problems, we propose a deep shape reconstruction and texture completion network, SRTC-Net, which jointly reconstructs 3D facial geometry and completes texture with correspondences from a single input face image. In SRTC-Net, we leverage the geometric cues from completed 3D texture to reconstruct detailed structures of 3D shapes. The SRTC-Net pipeline has three stages. The first introduces a correspondence network to identify pixel-wise correspondence between the input 2D image and a 3D template model, and transfers the input 2D image to a U- V texture map. Then we complete the invisible and occluded areas in the U- V texture map using an inpainting network. To get the 3D facial geometries, we predict coarse shape ( U- V position maps) from the segmented face from the correspondence network using a shape network, and then refine the 3D coarse shape by regressing the U- V displacement map from the completed U- V texture map in a pixel-to-pixel way. We examine our methods on 3D reconstruction tasks as well as face frontalization and pose invariant face recognition tasks, using both in-the-lab datasets (MICC, MultiPIE) and in-the-wild datasets (CFP). The qualitative and quantitative results demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods on inferring 3D facial geometry and complete texture; they outperform or are comparable to the state-of-the-art.

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Computational Visual Media
Pages 239-256

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Cite this article:
Zeng X, Wu Z, Peng X, et al. Joint 3D facial shape reconstruction and texture completion from a single image. Computational Visual Media, 2022, 8(2): 239-256. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-021-0238-4

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Received: 23 March 2021
Accepted: 03 May 2021
Published: 06 December 2021
© The Author(s) 2021.

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduc-tion in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

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Other papers from this open access journal are available free of charge from http://www.springer.com/journal/41095. To submit a manuscript, please go to https://www.editorialmanager.com/cvmj.