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Research Article | Open Access

Discriminative subgraphs for discovering family photos

Changmin Choi1, YoonSeok Lee1, Sung-Eui Yoon1( )
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
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Abstract

We propose to use discriminative subgraphs to discover family photos from group photos in an efficient and effective way. Group photos are represented as face graphs by identifying social contexts such as age, gender, and face position. The previous work utilized bag-of-word models and considered frequent subgraphs from all group photos as features for classification. This approach, however, produces numerous subgraphs, resulting in high dimensions. Furthermore, some of them are not discriminative. To solve these issues, we adopt a state-of-the-art, frequent subgraph mining method that removes non-discriminative subgraphs. We also use TF-IDF normalization, which is more suitable for the bag-of-word model. To validate our method, we experiment in two datasets. Our method shows consistently better performance, higher accuracy in lower feature dimensions, compared to the previous method. We also integrate our method with the recent Microsoft face recognition API and release it in a public website.

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Computational Visual Media
Pages 257-266

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Cite this article:
Choi C, Lee Y, Yoon S-E. Discriminative subgraphs for discovering family photos. Computational Visual Media, 2016, 2(3): 257-266. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-016-0054-4

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Revised: 01 February 2016
Accepted: 13 April 2016
Published: 16 June 2016
© The Author(s) 2016

This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

The articles published in this journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Other papers from this open access journal are available free of charge from http://www.springer.com/journal/41095. To submit a manuscript, please go to https://www. editorialmanager.com/cvmj.