Tribological behavior of shape memory cyanate ester materials and their tunable friction mechanism

Zhangzhang TANG; Lihe GUO; Mingkun XU; Hongwei RUAN; Jing YANG; Tingmei WANG; Jianqiang ZHANG; Qihua WANG; Yaoming ZHANG

doi:10.1007/s40544-022-0689-3

Friction 2023, 11(10): 1794-1803 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0689-3

Research Article |

Open Access | Issue | Published: 13 March 2023

Tribological behavior of shape memory cyanate ester materials and their tunable friction mechanism

Show Author's Information Hide Author's Information Zhangzhang TANG^{¹^,²}, Lihe GUO^{¹^,³}, Mingkun XU^{¹^,³}, Hongwei RUAN^{¹^,³}, Jing YANG^¹, Tingmei WANG^{¹^,³}, Jianqiang ZHANG^², Qihua WANG^{¹^,³}(

), Yaoming ZHANG^{¹^,³}(

)

1 Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Wear and Protection of Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

2 College of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China

3 Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Keywords:

wear rate, tribological behavior, shape memory polymer, cyanate ester, tunable friction

Cite this article:

TANG Z, GUO L, XU M, et al. Tribological behavior of shape memory cyanate ester materials and their tunable friction mechanism. Friction, 2023, 11(10): 1794-1803. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0689-3

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Abstract

High-performance polymer friction materials with tunable tribological behavior to fit varied work conditions remain a challenge of widespread interest for a variety of applications. Shape memory polymer exhibits morphing and modulus changing over temperature changing provides a promising material to adjust the friction process. Herein, we investigated the tribological properties of shape memory cyanate ester (SMCE) under different conditions. The SMCE exhibits the tribological behavior of good friction material with stable high coefficient of friction (COF) and a low wear rate. Besides, the COF increases and wear rate decreases with the temperature increasing show the tunable friction property of the SMCE. We propose a new model of wear-compensation through shape recovery to explain the adjustable friction behavior of thermal-responsive polymer from the aspect of shape recovery and energy conversion. This study provides a high-performance friction material and paves the route for the application of shape memory polymer (SMP) in tribology field with tunable property.

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About this article

Tribological behavior of shape memory cyanate ester materials and their tunable friction mechanism

Show Author's information Hide Author's Information Zhangzhang TANG^{¹^,²}, Lihe GUO^{¹^,³}, Mingkun XU^{¹^,³}, Hongwei RUAN^{¹^,³}, Jing YANG^¹, Tingmei WANG^{¹^,³}, Jianqiang ZHANG^², Qihua WANG^{¹^,³}(

), Yaoming ZHANG^{¹^,³}(

)

1 Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Wear and Protection of Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

2 College of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China

3 Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Abstract

Keywords: wear rate, tribological behavior, shape memory polymer, cyanate ester, tunable friction

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Publication history

Received: 06 January 2022

Revised: 26 May 2022

Accepted: 04 September 2022

Published: 13 March 2023

Issue date: October 2023

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Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51935012 and 52105223), Major Program of the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS (No. ZYFZFX-7), and Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDPB24).

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